E-commerce en Latinoamérica a partir de la pandemia de COVID-19: revisión sistemática de literatura

Autores/as

  • Jean Paul Castillo Nuñez Universidad César Vallejo, Lima - Perú

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37117/s.v23i1.885

Palabras clave:

E-commerce, internet, era digital, COVID-19, Latinoamérica

Resumen

El presente artículo tuvo como objetivo revisar y describir la evolución del e-commerce en Latinoamérica desde la aparición de la pandemia de COVID-19. Para ello, este artículo usa la metodología de la revisión sistemática de la literatura existente sobre el tema principal obtenida a través del método PRISMA, considerando los criterios de inclusión y exclusión pertinente para la investigación. De esta forma, se identificaron 557 registros en total mediante la búsqueda en las bases de datos principales en el mundo científico, como lo son Scopus y Web of Science; de las cuales, finalmente, se seleccionaron 12 artículos para ser revisados. Esto permitió encontrar los distintos cambios, beneficios y desafíos que trajo la pandemia de COVID-19 al comercio electrónico en los países de la región, siendo los más afectados de distintas formas y niveles, tanto positivas como negativas, México, Brasil, Ecuador, Perú y Colombia; mientras que los sectores con mayor demanda pasaron a ser los de necesidades básicas como cuidado personal y alimentación, cuando antes lo eran sectores complementarios como los de la moda y tecnología. Finalmente, se describieron los temas relacionados a tomar énfasis en el presente y en los próximos años, tales como la confianza percibida, brechas de conexión y tecnología, hábitos y comportamiento del consumidor, marketing digital, mejora en la educación en tecnología, entre otros; todos ellos con el fin de adaptarse al acelerado y continuo desarrollo del e-commerce en Latinoamérica.

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Publicado

2023-12-31

Cómo citar

Castillo Nuñez, J. P. (2023). E-commerce en Latinoamérica a partir de la pandemia de COVID-19: revisión sistemática de literatura. Revista Científica Sinapsis, 23(1). https://doi.org/10.37117/s.v23i1.885
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